Permissions
Users have different abilities depending on the access level they have in a particular group or project. If a user is both in a group's project and the project itself, the highest permission level is used.
On public and internal projects the Guest role is not enforced. All users will be able to create issues, leave comments, and pull or download the project code.
GitLab administrators receive all permissions.
To add or import a user, you can follow the project users and members documentation.
Project
The following table depicts the various user permission levels in a project.
| Action | Guest | Reporter | Developer | Master | Owner |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Create new issue | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Leave comments | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| See a list of builds | ✓ 1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| See a build log | ✓ 1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Download and browse build artifacts | ✓ 1 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Pull project code | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Download project | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Create code snippets | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Manage issue tracker | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Manage labels | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| See a commit status | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| See a container registry | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| See environments | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Manage/Accept merge requests | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Create new merge request | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Create new branches | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Push to non-protected branches | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Force push to non-protected branches | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Remove non-protected branches | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Add tags | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Write a wiki | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Cancel and retry builds | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Create or update commit status | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Update a container registry | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Remove a container registry image | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Create new environments | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Create new milestones | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Add new team members | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Push to protected branches | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Enable/disable branch protection | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Turn on/off protected branch push for devs | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Rewrite/remove Git tags | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Edit project | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Add deploy keys to project | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Configure project hooks | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Manage runners | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Manage build triggers | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Manage variables | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Delete environments | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Switch visibility level | ✓ | ||||
| Transfer project to another namespace | ✓ | ||||
| Remove project | ✓ | ||||
| Force push to protected branches 2 | |||||
| Remove protected branches 2 |
Group
Any user can remove themselves from a group, unless they are the last Owner of the group. The following table depicts the various user permission levels in a group.
| Action | Guest | Reporter | Developer | Master | Owner |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Browse group | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Edit group | ✓ | ||||
| Create project in group | ✓ | ✓ | |||
| Manage group members | ✓ | ||||
| Remove group | ✓ |
External Users
In cases where it is desired that a user has access only to some internal or private projects, there is the option of creating External Users. This feature may be useful when for example a contractor is working on a given project and should only have access to that project.
External users can only access projects to which they are explicitly granted access, thus hiding all other internal or private ones from them. Access can be granted by adding the user as member to the project or group.
They will, like usual users, receive a role in the project or group with all the abilities that are mentioned in the table above. They cannot however create groups or projects, and they have the same access as logged out users in all other cases.
An administrator can flag a user as external through the API or by checking the checkbox on the admin panel. As an administrator, navigate to Admin > Users to create a new user or edit an existing one. There, you will find the option to flag the user as external.
By default new users are not set as external users. This behavior can be changed by an administrator under Admin > Application Settings.
GitLab CI
GitLab CI permissions rely on the role the user has in GitLab. There are four permission levels it total:
- admin
- master
- developer
- guest/reporter
The admin user can perform any action on GitLab CI in scope of the GitLab
instance and project. In addition, all admins can use the admin interface under
/admin/runners.
| Action | Guest, Reporter | Developer | Master | Admin |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| See commits and builds | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Retry or cancel build | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
| Remove project | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Create project | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Change project configuration | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Add specific runners | ✓ | ✓ | ||
| Add shared runners | ✓ | |||
| See events in the system | ✓ | |||
| Admin interface | ✓ |